Friday, 25 September 2015

LIST OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT


1. An instrument used in aircrafts for measuring altitudes is called - Altimeter
2. 2. An instrument used to measure the strength of an electric current is called - Ammeter
3. 3. An instrument to measure the speed, direction and pressure of the wind is called- Anemometer
4. An intrument used to measure difference in hearing is called - Audiometer
5. An instrument to measure atmospheric pressure and conditions is called - Barometer
6. 6. An intrument used to measure potential difference between two points is called - Voltmeter
7. An optical instrument used for magnified view of distant objects is called-Binoculars
8. An instrument used to measure the diameters of wire, tube or rod is called-Callipers
9. An instrument used to measure quantities of Heat is called - Calorimeter
10. An apparatus used for charging air with petrol vapours in an internal combustion engine is called – Carburettor
11. An instrument used for measuring the temperature of the human body is called-Thermometer
12. A device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is called- Dynamo
13. An instrument used for measuring electrical potential differences is called- Electrometer
14. An instrument used for detecting the presence of electric charge is called- Electroscope
15. An instrument used for measuring Electric Current is called - Galvanometer
16. An instrument used for measuring depth of the ocean is called - Fathometer
17. An instrument used for relative density of liquids is called - Hydrometer
18. An instrument used for relative density of milk is called - Lactometer
19. An instrument used for magnified view of very small objects is called - Microscope
20. An apparatus used in submarines for viewing objects lying above the eye level of the observer is called - Periscope
21. An instrument used for comparing the luminous intensity of two sources of light is Called - Photometer
22. An instrument used to measure high temperature is called - Pyrometer
23. An instrument used to measure Rainfall is called - Rain Gauge
24. An instrument used for recording the intensity and origin of earthquakes shocks is called – Siesmograph
25. An instrument used for measuring angular distance between two objects is called - Sextant
26. An instrument used for measuring speed of the vehicle is called - Speedometer
27. An apparatus used for converting high voltage to low and vice-versa is called- Transformer
28. An instrument that continuously records a barometer's reading of atmospheric pressure. - Barograph
29. An instrument used to measure infrared, or heat, radiation. - Bolometer
30. An instrument used for measuring growth in plants.- Crescograph
31. An instrument used for tracing movement of heart.-Cardiograph
32. A clock that keeps very accurate time and determines longitude of a vessel at sea. - Chronometer
33. An instrument used to examine internal parts of the body. - Endoscope
34. A glass tube for measuring volumes changes in the chemical reactions between gases -Eudiometer
35. A machine for reproducing recorded sound. - Gramophone
36. An instrument used to measure the moisture content or the humidity of air or any gas. - Hygrometer
37. A microphone designed to be used underwater for recording or listening to underwater sound.- Hydrophone
38. A device used to measure atmospheric pressure - Manometer
39. A device which converts sound waves into electrical signals. - Microphone
40. An instrument attached to the wheel of a vehicle, to measure the distance traversed. - Odometer
41. An instrument used for reproducing sound.-Phonograph
42. An instrument used for measuring Solar radiation is called - Pyrheliometer
43. An instrument used for taking angular measurements of altitude in astronomy and navigation is called - Quadrant
44. An instrument for measuring a Refractive Index of a substance is called - Refractometer
45. An instrument used for Spectrum analysis is called- Spectroscope
46. An instrument for measuring blood pressure is called - Sphygmomanometer
47. An instrument for measuring and indicating temperature is called - Thermometer
48. A medical instrument used for hearing and analysing the sound of Heart is called - Stethoscope
49. An apparatus for recording the readings of an instrument and transmitting them by radio is called - Telemeter
50. An instrument used for magnified view of distant objects is called- Telescope
51. A device that automatically regulates constant temperatures is called - Thermostat
52. An instrument used for measuring Viscosity is called - Viscometer
53. A small scale calibrated to indicate fractional divisions of the main scale is called- Vernier Scale
54. An instrument for testing the refractive power of the eye is called - Optometer
55. An instrument designed for visual examination of the eardrum is called -Otoscope
56. A device that measures low temperature is called - Cryometer
57. An instrument used in an aircraft indicating airspeed is called – Machmeter

LIST OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT


1. An instrument used in aircrafts for measuring altitudes is called - Altimeter
2. 2. An instrument used to measure the strength of an electric current is called - Ammeter
3. 3. An instrument to measure the speed, direction and pressure of the wind is called- Anemometer
4. An intrument used to measure difference in hearing is called - Audiometer
5. An instrument to measure atmospheric pressure and conditions is called - Barometer
6. 6. An intrument used to measure potential difference between two points is called - Voltmeter
7. An optical instrument used for magnified view of distant objects is called-Binoculars
8. An instrument used to measure the diameters of wire, tube or rod is called-Callipers
9. An instrument used to measure quantities of Heat is called - Calorimeter
10. An apparatus used for charging air with petrol vapours in an internal combustion engine is called – Carburettor
11. An instrument used for measuring the temperature of the human body is called-Thermometer
12. A device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy is called- Dynamo
13. An instrument used for measuring electrical potential differences is called- Electrometer
14. An instrument used for detecting the presence of electric charge is called- Electroscope
15. An instrument used for measuring Electric Current is called - Galvanometer
16. An instrument used for measuring depth of the ocean is called - Fathometer
17. An instrument used for relative density of liquids is called - Hydrometer
18. An instrument used for relative density of milk is called - Lactometer
19. An instrument used for magnified view of very small objects is called - Microscope
20. An apparatus used in submarines for viewing objects lying above the eye level of the observer is called - Periscope
21. An instrument used for comparing the luminous intensity of two sources of light is Called - Photometer
22. An instrument used to measure high temperature is called - Pyrometer
23. An instrument used to measure Rainfall is called - Rain Gauge
24. An instrument used for recording the intensity and origin of earthquakes shocks is called – Siesmograph
25. An instrument used for measuring angular distance between two objects is called - Sextant
26. An instrument used for measuring speed of the vehicle is called - Speedometer
27. An apparatus used for converting high voltage to low and vice-versa is called- Transformer
28. An instrument that continuously records a barometer's reading of atmospheric pressure. - Barograph
29. An instrument used to measure infrared, or heat, radiation. - Bolometer
30. An instrument used for measuring growth in plants.- Crescograph
31. An instrument used for tracing movement of heart.-Cardiograph
32. A clock that keeps very accurate time and determines longitude of a vessel at sea. - Chronometer
33. An instrument used to examine internal parts of the body. - Endoscope
34. A glass tube for measuring volumes changes in the chemical reactions between gases -Eudiometer
35. A machine for reproducing recorded sound. - Gramophone
36. An instrument used to measure the moisture content or the humidity of air or any gas. - Hygrometer
37. A microphone designed to be used underwater for recording or listening to underwater sound.- Hydrophone
38. A device used to measure atmospheric pressure - Manometer
39. A device which converts sound waves into electrical signals. - Microphone
40. An instrument attached to the wheel of a vehicle, to measure the distance traversed. - Odometer
41. An instrument used for reproducing sound.-Phonograph
42. An instrument used for measuring Solar radiation is called - Pyrheliometer
43. An instrument used for taking angular measurements of altitude in astronomy and navigation is called - Quadrant
44. An instrument for measuring a Refractive Index of a substance is called - Refractometer
45. An instrument used for Spectrum analysis is called- Spectroscope
46. An instrument for measuring blood pressure is called - Sphygmomanometer
47. An instrument for measuring and indicating temperature is called - Thermometer
48. A medical instrument used for hearing and analysing the sound of Heart is called - Stethoscope
49. An apparatus for recording the readings of an instrument and transmitting them by radio is called - Telemeter
50. An instrument used for magnified view of distant objects is called- Telescope
51. A device that automatically regulates constant temperatures is called - Thermostat
52. An instrument used for measuring Viscosity is called - Viscometer
53. A small scale calibrated to indicate fractional divisions of the main scale is called- Vernier Scale
54. An instrument for testing the refractive power of the eye is called - Optometer
55. An instrument designed for visual examination of the eardrum is called -Otoscope
56. A device that measures low temperature is called - Cryometer
57. An instrument used in an aircraft indicating airspeed is called – Machmeter

The First Women In INDIA


1) The first woman president of India -- Smt. Pratibha Patil
2) The first lady to become "Miss World" -- Rita Faria
3) The first woman judge in Supreme Court -- Mrs. Meera Sahib Fatima
Bibi
...4) The first woman Ambassador -- Miss C.B. Muthamma
5) The first woman Governor of a State in free India -- Mrs. Sarojini Naidu
(1925)
6) The first woman Prime Minister -- Mrs. Indira Gandhi
7) The first woman to climb Mount Everest -- Bachhendri Pal
The first woman to climb Mount Everest twice -- Santosh Yadav
9) The first woman President of the Indian National Congress -- Mrs. Annie
Besant
10) The first woman chief justice of a High Court -- Mrs. Leela Seth
11) The first woman pilot in Indian Air Force --Harita Kaur Dayal
12) The first woman President of the United Nations General Assembly--
Mrs. Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
13) The first woman Chief Minister of an Indian State -- Mrs. Sucheta
Kripalani
14) The first woman chairman of Union Public Service Commission -- Roze
Millian Bethew
15) The first woman Director General of Police (DGP) -- Kanchan
Chaudhary Bhattacharya
16) The first woman Lieutenent General -- Puneeta Arora
17) The first woman Air Vice Marshal -- P. Bandopadhyaya
18) The first woman chairperson of Indian Airlines -- Sushma Chawla
19) The first woman I.P.S. Officer -- Mrs. Kiran Bedi
20) The first and the last Muslim woman ruler of Delhi -- Razia Sultan
21) The first woman to receive Ashoka Chakra -- Nirja Bhanot
22) The first woman to cross English Channel -- Aarti Saha
23) The first woman to receive Nobel Prize -- Mother Teresa
24) The first woman to receive Bharat Ratna -- Mrs. Indira Gandhi
25) The First woman to get Ashok Chakra -- Nirja Mishra
26) The first woman to receive Jnanpith Award -- Ashapurna Devi
27) First Indian woman to swim across the English Channel -- Miss Arati
Saha (now Mrs. Arati Gupta)
28) First Indian woman to win WTA Title -- Sania Mirza
29) First Indian woman Airline Pilot -- Durga Banerjee
30) First Indian woman to win a Gold Medal in Asian Games -- Kamaljeet
Sandhu
31) First Indian woman to win the Booker Prize -- Arundhati Roy
32) First Indian woman to go into space -- Kalpana Chawla
33) First Indian Woman Minister of Indian Railways -- Mamata banerjee

BANKING ABBREVIATIONS(PART 2)


[1] DA: Dearness Allowance; Daily Allowance
[2] DMIC: Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor
[3] DPEP: District Primary Education Programme
[4] ECA: Essential Commodity Act
[5] ECB: External Commercial Borrowings
[6] ECS: Electronic clearing system
[7] EDUSAT: Education Satellite
[8] EEE: Exempt Exempt Exempt
[9] EET: Exempt Exempt Taxation
[10] EFA: Education for All
[11] EFT: Electronic fund transfer
[12] EEFC Accounts: Exchange Earners Foreign Currency Account
[13] EGoM: Empowered Group of Ministers
[14] EMI: Equated Monthly Installment
[15] EMS: European Monetary System
[16] ERNET: Educational and Research Network
[17] ESA: European Space Agency
[18] ESCAP: Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific
[19] ESMA: Essential Services Maintenance Act
[20] ESOP: Employee Stock Option Programme
[21] EU: European Union
[22] FAO: Food and Agriculture Organisation
[23] FCCB: Foreign Currency Convertible Bond
[24] FCNR: Foreign Currency (Non-Resident) Accounts Scheme
[25] EPF: Employees Provident Fund

FAMOUS HISTORICAL MONUMENTS OF INDIA




** Ajanta- Ellora Caves (Aurangabad,Maharashtra) : Gupta rulers
** Aram Bagh (Agra,UP) : Babur
** Agra Fort (Agra,UP) : Akbar
** Akbar’s Mausoleum (Sikandra,UP) : Akbar
** Itmad-ud-daula Fort (Agra,UP) : Noorjahan
** Bibi Ka Maqbara (Aurangabad,Maharashtra) : Aurangzeb
** CharMinar (Hyderabad,Andhra Pradesh) : Quli Qutub Shah
** Deewan-e- Khas (Agra Fort,UP) : Shahjahan
** Elephanta’s cave (Mumbai,Maharashtra) : Rashtrakuta rulers
** Fatehpur Sikri (Agra,UP) : Akbar
** Ferozshah Kotla (Delhi) : Ferozshan Tughlaq
** Gateway of India (Mumbai,Maharashtra) : British Govt.
** Hawa Mahal (Jaipur,Rajasthan) : Maharaja Pratap Singh
** Humayun’s Tomb (Delhi) : Humayun’s wife
** Jama Masjid (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Jama masjid (Delhi) : Shahjahan
** Jagannath Temple (Puri,Odisha) : Anantvarman Ganga
** Jantar-Mantar (Delhi) : Sawai Jai Singh
** Jim Corbett Park (Nainital,Uttarakhand) : Sir Malcom Hailley
** Jodhpur Fort (Jodhpur,Rajasthan) : Rao Jodhaji
** Makka Masjid (Hyderabad,Andhra Pradesh) : Quli Qutub Shah
** Moti Masjid (Agra Fort,UP) : Shahjahan
** Moti Masjid (Delhi Fort) : Aurangzeb
** Qutub Minar (Delhi) : Qutubuddin Aibak
** Red Fort (Delhi) : Shahjahan
** Sabarmati Ashram (Ahmadabad,Gujarat) : Mahatma Gandhi
** Shantiniketan (West Bengal) : Rabindra Nath Tagore
** Shish Mahal (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Shalimar Garden (Srinagar,J & K) : Jahangir
** Sun Temple (Kornak,Odisha) : Narsimhadeva I
** Swarna Mandir (Golden Temple) (Amritsar,Punjab) : Guru Ramdas
** Tajmahal (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Vellure Math (Kolkata,West Bengal) : Swami
Vivekanand

BOOKS BY LEADERS




* My Experiments with Truth - Mahatma Gandhi
* Hind Swaraj - Mahatma Gandhi
* Key to Health - Mahatma Gandhi
* Discovery of India - Jawaharlal Nehru
* Glimpses of World History - Jawaharlal Nehru
* My Truth - Indira Gandhi
* Golden Threshold - Sarojini Naidu
* The Broken Wing, Songs of Life, Death & the Spring - Sarojini Naidu
* The Birds of Time, Songs of Life, Death & the Spring - Sarojini Naidu
* The Sceptred Flute: Songs of India - Sarojini Naidu
* The Feather of the Dawn - Sarojini Naidu
* India Wins Freedom - Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
* Unhappy India - Lala Lajpat Rai
* Poverty and Un-British Rule in India - Dadabhai Naoroji
* Geeta Rahashya - Bal Gangadhar Tilak
* The Arctic Home in the Vedas - Bal Gangadhar Tilak
* The Insider - PV Narasimha Rao
* Wings of Fire - APJ Abdul Kalam
* Ignited Minds - APJ Abdul Kalam
* You Are Unique - APJ Abdul Kalam
* India 2020 - APJ Abdul Kalam
* Indomitable Spirit - APJ Abdul Kalam
* Turning Points - A Journey through Challenges - APJ Abdul Kalam
* Target 3 Billion - APJ Abdul Kalam and Srijan Pal Singh
* My Journey - Transforming Dreams into Actions - APJ Abdul Kalam
* Jobs for Millions - VV Giri
* Mein Kampf - Adolf Hitler
* My Presidential Years - R Venkataraman
* My Own Boswell - M Hidyatullah
* Prison Diary - Jayaprakash Narayan
* Without Fear or Favour - Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
* Midnight Diaries - Boris Yelstin
* The Audacity of Hope - Barrack Obama
* Dreams From My Father - Barrack Obama
* Indian Philosophy - Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
* Hindu View of Life - Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
* Matters of Discretion: An Autography - I K Gujral
* Back to Work - Bill Clinton.

LIST OF ALL MUGHAL EMPERORS IN INDIAN HISTORY




01. Babur (1526-1530)
02. Humayun (1530-1540,55-56)
03. Akbar (1556-1605)
04. Jahangir (1605-1627)
05. Shah Jahan (1627-1658)
06. Aurang Zeb (1658-1707)
07. Bahadur Shah 1 (1707-1712)
08. Jahandar Shah (1712-1713)
09. Furrukhsiyar (1713-1719)
10. Rafi-ul-Darjat (1719)
11. Rafi-ud-Daulat (1719)
12. Nikusiyar (1719)
13. Muhammad Ibrahim (1720)
14. Muhammad Shah (1719-1748)
15. Ahmad Shah Bahadur
(1748-54)
16. Alamgir || (1754-1759)
17. Shah Jahan ||| (1759)
18. Shah Alam || (1759-1806)
19. Akbar Shah || (1806-1837)
20. Bahadur Shah Zafar (1837-57)